前不久,中国日报的记者采访了几位在清华、人大、复旦等高校就读的外国留学生,结果一整个大震惊——这些留学生也太了解中国了吧!
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中国式现代化、全过程人民民主、一带一路、中国高铁、中国速度等表述信手拈来,前因后果、历史现状、过程影响也都讲得头头是道,让记者不禁感叹:还有什么是这些外国朋友不知道的!
那么,他们如何看中国式现代化?中国式现代化和西方现代化又有什么区别?对于中国近年来取得的发展成就,他们怎么看?快戳视频↓
看完视频,不少网友也感慨,这些留学生对中国了解如此之深,怎么做到的?
透过采访我们才知道,由于家庭影响、所学专业或个人兴趣的原因,他们每个人都去过中国超多地方,有过很多有趣的经历。戳这个视频,来看看这群年轻外国友人印象最深的中国旅行~
“中国是一个过去、现在与未来并存的国家”
来自塞尔维亚的复旦大学国际关系与公共事务学院的留学生菲利蒲今年25岁,已经来中国17年了,小学、初中、高中、大学、研究生都是在上海念的,说着一口流利的普通话。
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在他看来,中国式现代化与西方现代化最显著的区别体现在组织形式层面,中国的一党领导多党合作,上下协调,集中力量办大事的组织模式是中国式现代化能够迈向成功的核心。
Led by the CPC, China is able to pool strength from every sector to achieve great things, which is the core of the success of the Chinese path to modernization, according to Filip Filipovic, from Serbia, who is pursuing postgraduate studies in international politics at Fudan University in Shanghai.
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菲利蒲表示:“对我来说最惊艳的是中国的发展速度。来中国那么多年去了很多城市,江浙沪跑的最多,记得10年前第一次去宁波跟前两年去宁波,看到的简直就是两个城市。去苏州也是同样的一种感觉,每次去苏州旅游就能发现苏州多了一条地铁线,或者有新的地铁线路、新的高楼大厦在建。”
“现代化之余让我感触特别深的是,中国是一个过去、现在与未来并存的国家,就以我生活了18年的上海为例,每次有朋友来上海玩,我就一定会带他/她去城隍庙、外滩和陆家嘴,这三个相隔仅仅不到一公里的地方分别象征了古代中国、近代中国与现代中国。其实整个中国都是这样的,古代与现代相互交织,在现代化之余又能看到非常深厚的传统文化底蕴。可以说中国是一个非常有广度和深度的国家,非常的立体、丰富、全面。”
Another of the 25-year-old\’s takeaways on Chinese modernization is that China is a country with the past, present and future co-existing. \”Just take Shanghai, where I have lived for 18 years, as an example. Every time a friend visits, I take them to Chenghuang Temple, the Bund and the Lujiazui area.\” \”The three places, which are less than a kilometer from one another, represent ancient, contemporary and modern China.\” \”In fact, China as a whole is a place where the old meets new, and one can see traditional culture in modern cities.\” \”It can be said that China is a country with width and depth. It is three-dimensional, rich and comprehensive.\”
“一带一路为沿线国家和地区创造了很多机会”
清华大学的留学生尼克(Nic Gu)来自俄罗斯,已经在中国生活了18年,在他眼中,中国式现代化是十分高效的,也是最适合中国的。
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尼克表示,中国的全过程人民民主绝对是一个好政策,并且能够帮助中国完全实现现代化。中国共产党在改善广大人民生活质量方面做得很棒,成就也是显而易见的。
He says that China\’s whole-process people\’s democracy is \”definitely a great policy\” and will help the country achieve complete modernization. He also feels the Communist Party of China is doing a great job in terms of improving ordinary people\’s lives and its achievements are obvious.
他谈到:“看到数以百万的中国农村人口脱贫让我感到非常惊讶。这是中国近年来一个非常亮眼的成就。我也被中国的人类命运共同体理念深深打动,它提供了一个实现全球治理改革的积极价值观和实际方案。”
\”It was surprising for me to see that millions of poor rural people have been lifted out of poverty, a brilliant achievement China has made happen in a short period of time. I am also impressed by the Chinese idea of \’a community with a shared future for mankind\’ which provides a positive value orientation and practical plan for the reform of the global governance.\”
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尼克说:“我在中国印象最深的旅行是去新疆的阿拉山口市。阿拉山口口岸无论在历史上还是地理上都是中国和中亚之间的一个重要山口。而且我发现最早提及阿拉山口地区竟然可追溯到汉武帝派遣外交家张骞出使西域。所以这条开辟出的丝绸之路最北边的路线连接了古代中国和西方。”
他谈到,今年是一带一路倡议提出十周年,一带一路家族也逐渐壮大,它连接了东西方,也为带路国家和地区创造了很多机会。
This year marks the 10th anniversary of the Belt and Road Initiative and the Belt and Road family has been expanding day-by-day, connecting East and West and creating opportunities for all the participants in the initiative.
“中国高铁太赞了”
24岁的穆斯塔法(Mustafa Umut Ozbek)来自土耳其,他是清华大学核能与新能源技术研究院的硕士研究生。
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他谈到,中国式现代化和西方现代化最大的区别在于人口。中国人口非常多,但是中国政府解决的是广大中国人民的问题,而不是只服务于某些少数群体或个人。中国通过提高产能加速了现代化进程来确保人民幸福。
\”One of the biggest differences is population. China has a huge population, but China is dealing with every inpidual, not just with some groups or inpiduals. China is accelerating modernization by increasing production and ensuring peoples\’ happiness.\”
中国在可再生能源方面投资巨大,特别是在核能源领域,中国贡献显著。而且中国努力减少二氧化碳排放,也助力打造清洁环境。
\”China is investing a lot in renewable energy sources, especially in terms of contributing to nuclear energy. And also, China is trying to reduce carbon dioxide emissions and contributing to creating a clean environment.\”
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他谈到:“我现在在北京上学,之前在天津住过。京津往返的旅程相当棒,因为我之前没坐过高铁,后来我坐上了高铁,时速高达300km/h,真是太强了,太赞了”。
\”Right now, I live in Beijing and I\’ve been to Tianjin. It was a really great trip for me because I\’d never been on the high-speed train. I got on a high-speed train, and we were traveling around at 300 kilometer per hour. It was an amazing experience for me.\”
“中国式现代化是全人类的现代化”
来自德国的中国人民大学留学生克里斯汀(Christian Wagner)认为,中国式现代化的显著特征就是它不仅仅是中国人民也是全人类的远大目标。中国近年的成功主要归功于改革。西方国家取得成绩的目的都是为了利益最大化,而中国式现代化是全人类的现代化,因此可以带来繁荣,和平和经济复苏。
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For Christian Wagner, Chinese modernization is the great goal of the Chinese people, and also of humanity and the country\’s success in recent decades has been shaped by its reforms. He also feels that the practical objective of the modernization of China is to lift the entire population into a new stage of modernization, and thereby ensure prosperity, peace and economic recovery.
克里斯汀表示,在法治方面的变化是非常非常令人激动的,从个人信息保护法到2021年出台的民法典都是新的发展成果,真的能从中看到中国特色。而且法治真的随着经济形势和人民生活变化而进行调整。
\”In terms of the rule of law, the change is really inspiring. The Personal Information Protection Law and the new Civil Code of 2021 are all new developments and one can see the Chinese characteristics. And the rule of law is really adjusted to the economic situation, to people\’s lives.\”
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“对我来说,印象最深刻的是所有城市都那么不同,每个城市都很有自己的特质。我最喜欢的是每个城市总是在推广他们当地的文化。这甚至写在了宪法里,强调中国各民族一律平等。”
\”For me, it was so impressive that all the cities are so different and they have their own characteristics. And especially what I really like is that they always promote local culture. The equality of all the different ethnic groups in China is even written into the Constitution.\”
出品人:纪涛
监制:雷小峋
统筹:赵欣莹
记者:邹硕
摄像:李佩宣
剪辑:李佩宣
中国日报国内部出品
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